LLM·Dex

GPT-4o mini vs Mistral Large 2

A complete head-to-head: pricing, context window, benchmarks, modality coverage, and openness, with a programmatic verdict synthesized from the underlying data.

Verdict by category
  • PriceGPT-4o mini

    GPT-4o mini is roughly 10.0× cheaper on output tokens ($0.60 vs $6.00 per 1M).

  • Context windowTie

    Both ship a 128K-token context window.

  • BenchmarksMistral Large 2

    Mistral Large 2 leads in 1 of 1 shared benchmarks; the biggest gap is on MMLU (broad academic knowledge), where it scores 84.0 vs 82.0.

  • ModalitiesGPT-4o mini

    GPT-4o mini supports 2 modalities (text, vision) vs 1 for Mistral Large 2.

  • OpennessMistral Large 2

    Mistral Large 2 ships open weights (Mistral Research License); GPT-4o mini is API-only.

It's a genuine coin-flip between GPT-4o mini and Mistral Large 2: 2 category wins each, with the rest tied. GPT-4o mini is roughly 10.0× cheaper on output tokens ($0.60 vs $6.00 per 1M). Both ship a 128K-token context window.

Mistral Large 2 leads in 1 of 1 shared benchmarks; the biggest gap is on MMLU (broad academic knowledge), where it scores 84.0 vs 82.0. They differ in modality coverage, GPT-4o mini handles text, vision while Mistral Large 2 handles text, which can be the deciding factor before you even look at benchmarks. Mistral Large 2 ships open weights (Mistral Research License); GPT-4o mini is API-only.

Both shipped within roughly a month of each other in 2024, so they share the same generation of training data and tooling. GPT-4o mini is usually picked for customer support and summarization workloads, while Mistral Large 2 sees more deployments in coding llm and multilingual. If pricing matters more than every last benchmark point, run the numbers in the calculator below before committing.

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-4o miniMistral Large 2
ProviderOpenAIMistral
ReleasedJul 2024Jul 2024
Modalitiestext, visiontext
Context window128K tokens128K tokens
Max output,,
Input · 1M$0.15 / 1M tokens$2.00 / 1M tokens
Output · 1M$0.60 / 1M tokens$6.00 / 1M tokens
Knowledge cutoff,2024-04
Open weightsNoYes (Mistral Research License)
API availableYesYes

Pricing at scale

What you'd actually pay at typical workloads. Numbers come from each model's published per-million-token rates.

  • Light usage, 100k in / 50k out per day$1.35 vs $15.00
  • Heavy usage, 1M in / 500k out per day$13.50 vs $150
  • RAG workload, 5M in / 200k out per day$26.10 vs $336

Light usage, 100k in / 50k out per day: $1.35 vs $15.00 per month, model A comes out ahead. Heavy usage, 1M in / 500k out per day: $13.50 vs $150 per month, model A comes out ahead. RAG workload, 5M in / 200k out per day: $26.10 vs $336 per month, model A comes out ahead.

Price calculator

Estimated spend for the listed models at your usage. Numbers are derived from each model's published per-million-token rates.

  • GPT-4o mini$0.045
  • Mistral Large 2$0.500

Benchmarks compared

Only sourced numbers. Where a benchmark is missing for one model we show the available value rather than fabricating the other.

GPT-4o miniMistral Large 2
  • MMLU82.084.0
  • HumanEval,92.0
Pick GPT-4o mini if

GPT-4o mini fits when…

  • Cheap
  • Fast
  • Mature
  • Cost-sensitive workloads, 10.0× cheaper than Mistral Large 2 on output tokens.
  • Multimodal needs covering vision.
Pick Mistral Large 2 if

Mistral Large 2 fits when…

  • Strong code and math
  • EU data residency
  • Multilingual
  • Self-hosting and on-prem requirements, open weights (Mistral Research License).
Don't want either?

Consider GPT-5.5

OpenAI's mid-cycle GPT-5 refresh, improved reasoning, tool use, and multimodal grounding over the 2025 launch.

Frequently asked

  • Is GPT-4o mini or Mistral Large 2 cheaper?
    GPT-4o mini is cheaper at $0.60 / 1M tokens per million output tokens, vs $6.00 / 1M tokens for Mistral Large 2.
  • Which has the larger context window?
    Both GPT-4o mini and Mistral Large 2 ship a 128K-token context window.
  • Is GPT-4o mini or Mistral Large 2 better for coding?
    Both GPT-4o mini and Mistral Large 2 are competitive on coding benchmarks. See each model's individual spec page for HumanEval and SWE-bench scores where published. For an opinionated pick, consult our Best LLM for Coding ranking.
  • Are either of these models open source?
    Mistral Large 2 ships open weights (Mistral Research License). GPT-4o mini is API-only.
  • When were GPT-4o mini and Mistral Large 2 released?
    GPT-4o mini was released by OpenAI on 2024-07-18. Mistral Large 2 was released by Mistral on 2024-07-24.
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