LLM·Dex

GPT-4o mini vs GPT-5 mini

A complete head-to-head: pricing, context window, benchmarks, modality coverage, and openness, with a programmatic verdict synthesized from the underlying data.

Updated

GPT-4o mini specs · GPT-5 mini specs
Verdict by category
  • PriceGPT-4o mini

    GPT-4o mini is roughly 3.3× cheaper on output tokens ($0.60 vs $2.00 per 1M).

  • Context windowGPT-5 mini

    GPT-5 mini accepts 400K tokens vs 128K, 3.1× the room for long documents and codebases.

  • BenchmarksTie

    No directly comparable public benchmarks are available for both models, check the spec sheets for individual scores.

  • ModalitiesGPT-5 mini

    GPT-5 mini supports 3 modalities (text, vision, audio) vs 2 for GPT-4o mini.

  • OpennessTie

    Both are closed-weight, API-only.

On balance GPT-5 mini edges ahead, winning 2 of 5 categories against GPT-4o mini's 1. GPT-4o mini is roughly 3.3× cheaper on output tokens ($0.60 vs $2.00 per 1M). GPT-5 mini accepts 400K tokens vs 128K, 3.1× the room for long documents and codebases.

No directly comparable public benchmarks are available for both models, check the spec sheets for individual scores. They differ in modality coverage, GPT-4o mini handles text, vision while GPT-5 mini handles text, vision, audio, which can be the deciding factor before you even look at benchmarks. Both are closed-weight, API-only.

GPT-5 mini is the newer of the two, released 13 months after GPT-4o mini, which usually means a more recent knowledge cutoff and updated safety post-training. GPT-4o mini is usually picked for customer support and summarization workloads, while GPT-5 mini sees more deployments in code completion and customer support. If pricing matters more than every last benchmark point, run the numbers in the calculator below before committing.

Side-by-side specs

SpecGPT-4o miniGPT-5 mini
ProviderOpenAIOpenAI
ReleasedJul 2024Aug 2025
Modalitiestext, visiontext, vision, audio
Context window128K tokens400K tokens
Max output,128K tokens
Input · 1M$0.15 / 1M tokens$0.25 / 1M tokens
Output · 1M$0.60 / 1M tokens$2.00 / 1M tokens
Knowledge cutoff,2024-09
Open weightsNoNo
API availableYesYes

Pricing at scale

What you'd actually pay at typical workloads. Numbers come from each model's published per-million-token rates.

  • Light usage, 100k in / 50k out per day$1.35 vs $3.75
  • Heavy usage, 1M in / 500k out per day$13.50 vs $37.50
  • RAG workload, 5M in / 200k out per day$26.10 vs $49.50

Light usage, 100k in / 50k out per day: $1.35 vs $3.75 per month, model A comes out ahead. Heavy usage, 1M in / 500k out per day: $13.50 vs $37.50 per month, model A comes out ahead. RAG workload, 5M in / 200k out per day: $26.10 vs $49.50 per month, model A comes out ahead.

Price calculator

Estimated spend for the listed models at your usage. Numbers are derived from each model's published per-million-token rates.

  • GPT-4o mini$0.045
  • GPT-5 mini$0.125

Benchmarks compared

Only sourced numbers. Where a benchmark is missing for one model we show the available value rather than fabricating the other.

GPT-4o miniGPT-5 mini
  • MMLU82.0
Pick GPT-4o mini if

GPT-4o mini fits when…

  • Cheap
  • Fast
  • Mature
  • Cost-sensitive workloads, 3.3× cheaper than GPT-5 mini on output tokens.
Pick GPT-5 mini if

GPT-5 mini fits when…

  • Excellent price-quality ratio for production workloads
  • Fast first-token latency
  • Same tool-use API surface as flagship
  • Long-context tasks, handles 400K tokens vs 128K for GPT-4o mini.
  • Multimodal needs covering audio.
Don't want either?

Consider GPT-5.5

OpenAI's mid-cycle GPT-5 refresh, improved reasoning, tool use, and multimodal grounding over the 2025 launch.

Frequently asked

  • Is GPT-4o mini or GPT-5 mini cheaper?
    GPT-4o mini is cheaper at $0.60 / 1M tokens per million output tokens, vs $2.00 / 1M tokens for GPT-5 mini.
  • Which has the larger context window?
    GPT-5 mini accepts 400K tokens vs 128K for GPT-4o mini.
  • Is GPT-4o mini or GPT-5 mini better for coding?
    Both GPT-4o mini and GPT-5 mini are competitive on coding benchmarks. See each model's individual spec page for HumanEval and SWE-bench scores where published. For an opinionated pick, consult our Best LLM for Coding ranking.
  • Are either of these models open source?
    Neither model ships open weights, both are accessible only via their respective providers' APIs.
  • When were GPT-4o mini and GPT-5 mini released?
    GPT-4o mini was released by OpenAI on 2024-07-18. GPT-5 mini was released by OpenAI on 2025-08-07.
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