LLM·Dex

Gemma 2 9B vs Amazon Nova Lite

A complete head-to-head: pricing, context window, benchmarks, modality coverage, and openness, with a programmatic verdict synthesized from the underlying data.

Verdict by category
  • PriceAmazon Nova Lite

    Amazon Nova Lite publishes pricing ($0.24 / 1M output tokens) while Gemma 2 9B does not.

  • Context windowAmazon Nova Lite

    Amazon Nova Lite accepts 300K tokens vs 8.2K, 36.6× the room for long documents and codebases.

  • BenchmarksTie

    No directly comparable public benchmarks are available for both models, check the spec sheets for individual scores.

  • ModalitiesAmazon Nova Lite

    Amazon Nova Lite supports 2 modalities (text, vision) vs 1 for Gemma 2 9B.

  • OpennessGemma 2 9B

    Gemma 2 9B ships open weights (Gemma License); Amazon Nova Lite is API-only.

On balance Amazon Nova Lite edges ahead, winning 3 of 5 categories against Gemma 2 9B's 1. Amazon Nova Lite publishes pricing ($0.24 / 1M output tokens) while Gemma 2 9B does not. Amazon Nova Lite accepts 300K tokens vs 8.2K, 36.6× the room for long documents and codebases.

No directly comparable public benchmarks are available for both models, check the spec sheets for individual scores. They differ in modality coverage, Gemma 2 9B handles text while Amazon Nova Lite handles text, vision, which can be the deciding factor before you even look at benchmarks. Gemma 2 9B ships open weights (Gemma License); Amazon Nova Lite is API-only.

Amazon Nova Lite is the newer of the two, released 5 months after Gemma 2 9B, which usually means a more recent knowledge cutoff and updated safety post-training. Gemma 2 9B is usually picked for on device and edge deployment workloads, while Amazon Nova Lite sees more deployments in customer support and cheapest llm. If pricing matters more than every last benchmark point, run the numbers in the calculator below before committing.

Side-by-side specs

SpecGemma 2 9BAmazon Nova Lite
ProviderGoogleOther
ReleasedJun 2024Dec 2024
Modalitiestexttext, vision
Context window8.2K tokens300K tokens
Max output,,
Input · 1MPricing not published$0.060 / 1M tokens
Output · 1MPricing not published$0.24 / 1M tokens
Knowledge cutoff,,
Open weightsYes (Gemma License)No
API availableYesYes

Pricing at scale

What you'd actually pay at typical workloads. Numbers come from each model's published per-million-token rates.

  • Light usage, 100k in / 50k out per day, vs $0.540
  • Heavy usage, 1M in / 500k out per day, vs $5.40
  • RAG workload, 5M in / 200k out per day, vs $10.44

Light usage, 100k in / 50k out per day: pricing not directly comparable (one or both models are missing public per-token rates). Heavy usage, 1M in / 500k out per day: pricing not directly comparable (one or both models are missing public per-token rates). RAG workload, 5M in / 200k out per day: pricing not directly comparable (one or both models are missing public per-token rates).

Price calculator

Estimated spend for the listed models at your usage. Numbers are derived from each model's published per-million-token rates.

  • Gemma 2 9BPricing unavailable
  • Amazon Nova Lite$0.018

Benchmarks compared

Only sourced numbers. Where a benchmark is missing for one model we show the available value rather than fabricating the other.

Gemma 2 9BAmazon Nova Lite
  • MMLU71.3
Pick Gemma 2 9B if

Gemma 2 9B fits when…

  • Strong 9B-class quality
  • Wide tooling
  • Self-hosting and on-prem requirements, open weights (Gemma License).
Pick Amazon Nova Lite if

Amazon Nova Lite fits when…

  • Very cheap
  • AWS-native
  • Multimodal
  • Long-context tasks, handles 300K tokens vs 8.2K for Gemma 2 9B.
  • Multimodal needs covering vision.
Don't want either?

Consider Gemini 3 Pro

Google's late-2025 flagship, set new benchmarks on long-context, vision, and reasoning at competitive pricing.

Frequently asked

  • Is Gemma 2 9B or Amazon Nova Lite cheaper?
    Per-token pricing isn't published for at least one of these models, check each model's spec page for current rates.
  • Which has the larger context window?
    Amazon Nova Lite accepts 300K tokens vs 8.2K for Gemma 2 9B.
  • Is Gemma 2 9B or Amazon Nova Lite better for coding?
    Both Gemma 2 9B and Amazon Nova Lite are competitive on coding benchmarks. See each model's individual spec page for HumanEval and SWE-bench scores where published. For an opinionated pick, consult our Best LLM for Coding ranking.
  • Are either of these models open source?
    Gemma 2 9B ships open weights (Gemma License). Amazon Nova Lite is API-only.
  • When were Gemma 2 9B and Amazon Nova Lite released?
    Gemma 2 9B was released by Google on 2024-06-27. Amazon Nova Lite was released by Other on 2024-12-03.
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